A career in Product Management has been booming for people in the tech industry. Be it fintech, EdTech, or crypto, and product manager opportunities are abundant. To become a product manager, you must be good with collaborating with people, crunching numbers, and technical knowledge, it will rain job offers. If you're keen on pursuing a career in product management, you should be well-aware of the roles and responsibilities of product manager to be able to perform the tasks as efficiently as possible.
This role focuses on optimizing the Product's value to attain the business goals and user needs while maximizing the returns on the investments.
Skills Required to Become a Product Manager Becoming good at any profession requires unique skill sets. Product Management is no different. Here is a list of the skills needed to become a Product Manager-
1. Basic business acumen: A product manager needs to be well aware of the business basic terms that are important for the business. They don't have to be a degree in finance or business, but just the working knowledge would suffice. For example, they should know the difference between profit and revenue, cash flow, budgeting, P&L account, and balance sheet. As a product manager, one should monitor the details of the product development process. You should be aware of the factors that affect product development, however trivial it may seem.
2. Product Management Expertise: Product Management is a pool of knowledge, but knowing frameworks, processes, and methodologies will help you excel as a Product Manager. Product Management involves research (market and user), strategy, funding and budgeting, product development and operation, pricing, launch, communicating plans, coordinating the development, and reflecting on feedback and data analysis. Agile, Scrum, and SAFe are popular frameworks that support the process and tools for Product Management.
3. Prioritize according to business value: As a Product Manager, one must practice saying 'No' to many desires. Only requests that meet customer needs and offer business value should be prioritized. Since a product manager is an interface between engineering, marketing, sales, and design teams, you must say no to many wishes, even at the cost of antagonizing yourself.
4. Pro in research and analysis: Making data-driven decisions should come second nature to a product manager. Most interviewers have reported that product manager candidates make decisions based on gut instincts, not data. Here are some of the skills that you, as a product manager, should build-
6. Emotional Intelligence: A high degree of emotional intelligence is what makes great product managers. Product Managers with a high sense of empathy can turn customer pain points into requirements to create a product. Product managers in the 1% can find their way out of extrinsic and intrinsic problems and build a great product. Connection management is one of the critical competencies a product manager is supposed to have.
They deal with external and internal stakeholders and help bring the best out of the team members. It also helps in conflict resolution, negotiation, and working with others to achieve a common goal. Are you also the one under the impression that product managers and product owners are the same, or do you ever wonder what the difference is in the roles and responsibilities of product managers and product owners? If yes, do not skip the blog without reading the below paragraph.
Product Manager |
Product Owner |
The Product Manager has a razor-sharp focus on building a revolutionary product. They are strategic and farsighted. | The focus of a Product Owner is short-term. Their expertise lies in building products that satisfy customer needs in the present. |
The Product Manager role lies at the intersection of Product, engineering, design, and marketing. They are in charge of product vision, customer search, cross-functional collaboration, and feature prioritization in the sprint backlog. | The Product Owner is responsible for maximizing the development process, translating product vision into the product backlog, and representing the customer's needs in front of the development team. |
The Product Manager is instrumental in creating the product roadmap and minimum viable products. | The Product Owner takes ownership of creating user stories, backlog, and epics and implementing them as per the roadmap. |
The Product Owner looks after the metrics like Net Promoter Score, conversions, revenue, innovation index, churn rate, etc. | The product owner measures success using successful sprints, time to market with cycle time, and lead time, etc. |
Click on the link to learn the difference between a product manager and product owner in detail.